Why do cell phones have a data limit but home internet doesn’t? I understand bandwidth limits, but how can home internet get away with giving users all the data they can use, but cell phone providers can’t?

  • Tyfud@lemmy.world
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    1 month ago

    Home Internet usually doesn’t have unlimited internet. There’s usually caps baked in somewhere. Don’t believe me? Read the fine print. At some point, at some bandwidth usage in the monthly cycle, they will throttle the living crap out of your connection. It’s written into pretty much every contract I’ve ever signed, and I’ve been with over a dozen carriers of landline internet over the years.

    The reason being that they don’t want you serving websites or business class functionality with residential level internet. They didn’t build their network with those constraints. They want you paying for and using the business internet package, which has dedicated bandwidth and no caps because you’re paying for a dedicated line to be run.

    For mobile phones? Old pricing models still trying to be relevant. There’s no technical reason.

    • Hugh_Jeggs@lemm.ee
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      1 month ago

      Home internet has unlimited internet

      It’s not 2002

      Well, maybe not in that…one… country

      • Tyfud@lemmy.world
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        1 month ago

        Are you sure?

        There’s “hard” caps, and there’s “soft” caps. When you hit the soft caps with many of these ISP’s, they start throttling your internet usage by a substantial amount.

        Relevant Screenshot of caps as of Sept 2024.

        • GreatAlbatross@feddit.uk
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          1 month ago

          I can only speak from a UK perspective, but most home ADSL/VDSL/Fibre providers don’t have limits, other than “if your usage is tanking the network, we’ll ask you to knock it off” type clauses.

          Most providers are also signed up to an agreement that if your speed drops 50% below the agreed speed on the package on average, they’ll either give you refunds, or let you out of the contract.

          The only ones that throttle are the bargain basement operators aimed at people who don’t care, and one otherwise very competent provider that for some unexplainable reason only gives 1TB by default, charging an extra £10 for 10TB.

          And I guess there is also a pricing step up to guaranteed bandwidth. For business use, they tend to be things like 1gbits headline, 500mbit guaranteed burst, 100mbit guaranteed sustained.

        • Hugh_Jeggs@lemm.ee
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          30 days ago

          I said “home internet hasn’t had data caps for a couple of decades, well except maybe in that one country where people have no consumer rights and everyone gets fucked up the arse for money just for existing”. I’m paraphrasing here.

          You said - “Oh yeah, let me prove you right!”

          I’m not sure where you’re going with this

          • Tyfud@lemmy.world
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            30 days ago

            Ok, I missed the sarcasm and allusion to the US as the country you were talking about. That’s fair.

            I assumed the OP was asking the question for the US. Which of course, is the thing people in my country do. Assume everything is about us ;)

              • Tyfud@lemmy.world
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                29 days ago

                Closer to 96/95% now ;) But yeah, your point stands. What’s even worse about this, is I’m working on a dual citizenship with Portugal, so I should have had more self-awareness than I showed ;)

        • poke@sh.itjust.works
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          1 month ago

          I am in the US and I do not have a hard cap, and I regularly go WELL above the soft cap listed for my ISP in that image with no throttling.

  • kmartburrito@lemmy.world
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    1 month ago

    My Comcast has a terabyte monthly data cap. They will send you an email if you get close to it, and if memory serves they allow you one time to go over it before they charge you some.

    Even with downloading many big games sometimes when I refresh my PC and using streaming video apps all the time, I’ve never hit it but have come close several times. I also work from home.

  • over_clox@lemmy.world
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    1 month ago

    Umm, my home internet has a 50GB per month limit. Can’t complain much though, it’s cheap at literally $1 a day, and I’m not a gamer or online streamer.

      • over_clox@lemmy.world
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        1 month ago

        I do browse through YT videos, but I don’t bother watching full length movies. Honestly, I’ve lost interest in watching newer movies, seems like a waste of time to me. However, I do enjoy educational and scientific content.

    • golli@lemm.ee
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      1 month ago

      How is 1€/day cheap for such limited home Internet? I guess it might depend on where you are, but unless you are in the middle of nowhere that seems expensive.

      Here in Germany for example, which really isn’t known for its cheap internet, I can find options that offer 100Mbit Flatrates for 20€/month.

      • njordomir@lemmy.world
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        1 month ago

        My German friends and family don’t believe me when I tell them how expensive internet and phone is in the US. They all think it’s expensive in Germany. Having said that, there are some big differences in take home pay.

      • phdepressed@sh.itjust.works
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        1 month ago

        $50/mo for internet is a relatively low rate for the US unless you’re lucky enough to live in one of the few places with municipal internet.

      • over_clox@lemmy.world
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        1 month ago

        I ain’t even talking about the internet speed, I’m talking about the data cap. And $1 a day is about as cheap as it gets in my area.

      • over_clox@lemmy.world
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        1 month ago

        Guess so. The installation tech had to test like 18 sets of dead phone lines before managing to find one live pair to even connect the internet.

    • scarabic@lemmy.world
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      30 days ago

      Good thing, because some games would take up all of that just to download and install.

    • superkret@feddit.org
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      1 month ago

      That’s more than $1.50 per Gigabyte.
      When you download a game from Steam, most games you literally pay more for the data than for the game.
      Even when you pirate, you pay like $5 for a BluRay quality movie

      • over_clox@lemmy.world
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        1 month ago

        You’d be dumbfounded to see what I’ve been able to accomplish using my connection. Terabytes of games archived, I just didn’t have to download nor upload them myself.

    • Atemu@lemmy.ml
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      30 days ago

      For ~$30 a month, that’s a complete and utter rip-off.

      Even here in Neuland Germany you get at least decent internet with no caps for that price.

  • eldavi@lemmy.ml
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    1 month ago

    money.

    data caps are coming to home internet soon too and with inescapable hidden contracts; switch to an independent isp to avoid it before you’re entrapped into one.

      • eldavi@lemmy.ml
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        1 month ago

        they exist and they usually suck compared to something like comcast or at&t; but they’re much better than a $500 internet bill because you went over your limit or paying considerably more for breaking the contract that you didn’t know you signed when you didn’t read the fine print.

          • eldavi@lemmy.ml
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            1 month ago

            i’m aware and fwiw; that’s where it’ll be implemented last since the people there are the biggest and best chance at pushing back against this successfully.

  • cerement@slrpnk.net
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    1 month ago

    cell phone providers can, they just won’t (would eat into their profits)

    and most of the home internet sold as “unlimited” was a scam – if you started to get too close to some hidden value, they would start throttling your connection

  • WxFisch@lemmy.world
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    1 month ago

    In theory at least it’s because you pay for a specific bandwidth for home internet (the size of the pipe) but a specific amount of data for cellular (how much stuff you can get through a fixed sized pipe).

    Home internet is a little unique in that way, almost all other utilities are consumption based with no real tiers in terms of how it’s delivered (you pay for the volume of water or gas you use, electricity is the same, just different units).

    Networking equipment gets more expensive based on the bandwidth it supports, but it doesn’t much care how many bits you push through it. So ISPs charge based on their capacity to deliver those bits, and provide tiers at different price points. Cellular though is much more bandwidth constrained due to the technologies (and it used to be much more so before LTE and 5G), so it didn’t makes sense to charge you for slow or slower tiers. Instead the limiting factor is the capacity of a tower so by limiting data to small amounts it naturally discourages use. That model carried forward even now that the technologies support broadband speeds in some cases. As such and ISP could provide the biggest pipe (highest speed) to all homes and just charge based on consumption (they used to in the days of dial up, and satellite before starlink always has). Many ISPs instead are now double dipping though and charging for both.

  • nimpnin@sopuli.xyz
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    1 month ago

    Neither my phone internet nor my home internet has a GB limit. The phone internet costs 25€ a month, and home internet 30€.

  • mvirts@lemmy.world
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    1 month ago

    My home Internet charges extra when I use more than 1 TB per month. Not sure but I think it’s metered both up and down.

  • brap@lemmy.world
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    1 month ago

    I guess it depends what country you’re in. I don’t have limits on either and don’t want to imagine having that concern.

    • TranquilTurbulence@lemmy.zip
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      1 month ago

      The first time I saw a mobile plan without any limits was somewhere around 2003-2004. Pretty soon after that, all the competitors started offering similar plans. So glad we got rid of those stupid limits.

  • captainlezbian@lemmy.world
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    29 days ago

    AT&T asks the same question. They provide the bold option to pay more than the competition and get data limits on your home internet.

  • HelixDab2@lemm.ee
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    1 month ago

    Lots of home internet does have a data cap, but you might not realize it. Typically what will happen is that, once you hit your cap, you’ll be rate throttled. That throttle might not affect most video streaming since Netflix is really good at video compression, but you’ll see the hit if you are, for instance, downloading large games from PSN, Steam, etc.

  • Sigilos@ttrpg.network
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    1 month ago

    Not all home internet is unlimited. In many US rural areas, home internet connections have a monthly cap just like mobile networks do. A higher cap costs more, if it’s available at all.

    • Psythik@lemmy.world
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      30 days ago

      And not all cell service is limited. I switched from cable to 5G fixed wireless, because I was tired of having a data cap. It’s faster and cheaper too.

    • sawdustprophet@midwest.social
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      1 month ago

      In many US rural areas, home internet connections have a monthly cap

      And suburban, and urban. I’ve never lived anywhere that didn’t have a cap.

  • CaptDust@sh.itjust.works
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    1 month ago

    My previous home line had a hard cap at 1TB per month. That seemed like a lot at the time, but I think as the internet grows and requires more bandwidth these “sky high” caps will feel smaller and smaller.