• 01011@monero.town
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    9 months ago

    A couple of well trained dogs are better than cameras if you’re serious about security.

  • mastod0n@lemmy.world
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    9 months ago

    Sorry for being that guy but if possible you should always refrain from using Wifi for applications in production, safety and security. Too many known and unknown vectors to its reliability.

    But yea, I get it. Most people don’t know the details and on the overall market most affordable devices and services for security systems are some semi-“smart” products which are simple to set up. The extra work and cost that come with professional equipment aren’t really appreciated, eapecially by those who don’t know any better.

    • Takumidesh@lemmy.world
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      9 months ago

      I think the most primary thing of all is that, most people don’t have the means to run Ethernet cables to places that typical cameras are installed (doorbells and garage floodlights)

      It’s a catch 22 though. Ok one hand, every single person in my neighborhood has multiple cameras on their property now and even when I lived in an apartment complex, everyone had a camera at their doorbell, but they all are usually ring or some other subscription based, phone home type.

      Do WiFi cameras present a new attack vector, yea for sure. Is having a WiFi camera that could be disabled better than not having a camera at all (what was the reality 5 years ago), hard to say.

      • Fisch@lemmy.ml
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        9 months ago

        Every single person in your neighbourhood has multiple cameras?! Where do you live?

        • PriorityMotif@lemmy.world
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          9 months ago

          My neighbor posted a video on FB of someone running by and trying the door on their car. I could see my house and my cameras in the video.

        • AA5B@lemmy.world
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          9 months ago

          While it may not be strictly true, this is not difficult to imagine. Doorbell cams are ubiquitous, alarm companies push more and more each year, spotlight cams, solar cams, and other cams are cheap and have been at time “the new hotness”.

          More importantly, the widespread use of motion detection even means you can monitor and respond to events.

    • doctorcrimson@lemmy.today
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      9 months ago

      This is exactly why the old fashioned Analog installations cost more to begin with: They’re very secure and more difficult to disable.

      Of course, the number 1 method to avoid robbery is to simply make yourself an unappealing target: no FB/Instagram stories, door that looks more solid than it is, padlocks, signage warning of dogs/firearms (even if you don’t have either). Keep your equipment, cars, or boats inside or covered. Etc. Even just a floodlight that detects motion at night and makes a beep beep sound can scare off most kids and crackheads. If you live in an apartment, put some broken furniture on your patio and people will think you’re poor.

      • HelixDab2@lemm.ee
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        9 months ago

        DO NOT put gun signs/stickers up. It’s an ongoing joke that a Glock sticker on a truck means “free gun inside”.

          • HelixDab2@lemm.ee
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            9 months ago

            Same principle applies; if you have a sign up warning people that you’re armed, that means that there are free guns inside, as long as they wait until you’re away or asleep.

            It’s like, don’t put the empty box for the $5000 television set out with your trash, put it out with someone else’s trash, so that people don’t know you just bought a brand new expensive piece of electronics.

      • ElderWendigo@sh.itjust.works
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        9 months ago

        You’re right that you should try to make yourself a less appealing target for thrives, but some of your methods don’t really hold up to scrutiny. Beeping motion sensor lights and secure locks and doors are great ideas. They will absolutely deter casual thrives and addicts.

        Advertising that you have guns is just advertising that you have something to steal that is valuable, easy to sell, and easy to carry.

        Warning signs for dogs aren’t much better. If you don’t have a dog, that will usually become obvious to anyone close enough to read the sign. If you do have a dog, then the sign is just an invitation to have them murdered the next time you have to interact with police at home. It will also expose you to liability should any trespasser be injured by that dog. Yeah, even the person robbing you, but also children, other pets, and well meaning innocent people just doing their jobs (and not breaking the law by entering your property without permission) like meter readers, mailmen, land surveyors, emergency response, etc. When I see a dog warning sign, to me it just says that a dumb asshole abusing a dog lives here.

        Broken furniture sounds clever, but that just says trashy, not poor. Actual poor people take better care of their shit. HOAs would also limit the places you could actually do this without fines in the suburbs. Broken outdoor furniture is as common as weeds in more rural areas.

        WiFi Cams just mean that you can afford Internet. EVERYBODY has WiFi cameras. They are ridiculously cheap to buy and easy to install. Cameras (WiFi or not) aren’t a great deterent anyway.

        • doctorcrimson@lemmy.today
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          9 months ago

          I feel like the risk/return on firearms isn’t great for breaking into homes at night, but if it were in an unattended vehicle then that’s another story.

          You don’t actually have to own a dog, and having signage doesn’t indicate abuse in any case.

          • ElderWendigo@sh.itjust.works
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            9 months ago

            Your confusing opinion and facts. My opinion is not fact (regarding dog warning signs) and I never said it was. Your feelings also are not fact.

          • PsychedSy@sh.itjust.works
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            9 months ago

            Have dogs. Also have a firearm in the house my mother has only pointed at me, while loaded. once.

            The cats would likely be the ones to save us.

      • GreatAlbatross@feddit.uk
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        9 months ago

        That’s an interesting take, and I think I might agree with you.
        Solid-looking boring lock, everything looking like it would last decades, looks like someone who sorted the security confidently.
        Plastic looking wifi cameras everywhere have a “curtain twitchy granny” vibe.

    • LastYearsPumpkin@feddit.ch
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      9 months ago

      Networked cameras used for security should have local storage to buffer when the network isn’t available, regardless of if you’re using wired or wireless.

  • Phoenixz@lemmy.ca
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    9 months ago

    I never understood wifi cameras, because yes of course it’s super easy to jam them. You need a power cable there anyway, is a data cable then really such a hassle?

    • Cort@lemmy.world
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      9 months ago

      Lol, there’s even 2 solutions that do both. Power over Ethernet and power line networking, so you only have to drag 1 wire across the house/attic

    • apex32@lemmy.world
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      9 months ago

      Yes. With WiFi cameras you don’t need to run any cable, just plug in to the nearest power outlet. That’s very appealing to people.

      • Blackmist@feddit.uk
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        9 months ago

        Surprised they haven’t got them based on powerline (running a slightly worse ethernet though the electric lines). That way you’d still only need the one cable, and be able to lock people into your own powerline ecosystems.

        • Michal@programming.dev
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          9 months ago

          Power line Ethernet is actually more similar to wifi than Ethernet the way it works, it uses your power cables as an antenna. Probably won’t be jammed as easily though, you may need to plug the jammer into an outlet.

    • Rocket@lemmy.world
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      9 months ago

      My cameras are wireless. Some I recharge every 3-4 months, the others are powered by solar.

    • Michal@programming.dev
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      9 months ago

      I have a wifi camera. It saves locally to sd card. When it’s jammed, it won’t be accessible, but it’ll still record motion, so recording will be accessible as long as camera itself isn’t stolen.

    • flop_leash_973@lemmy.world
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      9 months ago

      I think a lot of them, like the Google doorbell camera use rechargeable batteries. So you don’t even need the power cable. Just take it off of the mount every few weeks to charge it back up.

      Then throw it in the trash in 2-3 years once the battery sufficiently degrades and buy a whole new one of course.

      • Hootz@lemmy.ca
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        9 months ago

        More like throw it in the trash when gooogle decides it’s obsolete and bricks it for “security concerns”

      • fuzzzerd@programming.dev
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        9 months ago

        Painful how true that is. It’s awful.

        At least some doorbell cameras power themselves off the doorbell power supply, so it’s not all devices with battery. Still more than should exist though.

    • AA5B@lemmy.world
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      9 months ago

      My video doorbell takes power from the existing doorbell wiring, but there’s no reasonable way to use that for data, so it’s WiFi (I really should see if I can pull Ethernet through but then I need to pay for a new camera)

      Other models are battery powered and supposedly last as long as half a year.

      I’ve seen WiFi cameras you can hang anywhere: battery powered and kept charged with a small solar panel

    • disheveledWallaby@lemmy.ml
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      9 months ago

      You can get POE(power over ethernet) cameras that dont require a separate power source. Closed circuit cameras are the only way to go.

  • ben@lemmy.zip
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    9 months ago

    If you have to run power to it, you might as well run some data as well. Never really the best idea to have mission critical equipment at the mercy of a congested wifi network.

    • youngalfred@lemm.ee
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      9 months ago

      A lot of the new systems can use battery powered cameras that are motion activated - they can last for a month+ on battery because they only turn fully on when they detect motion.

      You’re right though - if it’s mission critical don’t rely on wireless.

      • jonne@infosec.pub
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        9 months ago

        Some of them even have solar panels as well. It’s very useful if you want to DYI installation without having to run cables all over the place (data and/or power).

        This Wi-Fi jamming stuff does seem like a huge issue. I was actually considering wireless down the line, but maybe a system with proper wired connections would be better.

        • 4am@lemm.ee
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          9 months ago

          Power over Ethernet (PoE) requires one wire for both data and power. You also need a PoE network switch, or a “PoE injector” which is basically a power brick that adds power to the network cord.

          • jonne@infosec.pub
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            9 months ago

            Yeah, that would definitely be the way to go. You still have to run the cables all over the place, whether it’s one or two. I totally get why people go with wireless.

      • Pistcow@lemm.ee
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        9 months ago

        Have wireless setup, works really well. If they want it that bad they can have it while I’m gone or risk their life while I’m there.

        • otp@sh.itjust.works
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          9 months ago

          If you don’t care about your stuff, why would your risk your life to risk their lives? Lol

          • Pistcow@lemm.ee
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            9 months ago

            Entering my house without permission while I’m there is a threat.

            • shalafi@lemmy.world
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              9 months ago

              Yeah, if someone is nutty enough to come inside, they’re getting shot. I don’t live in a fortress, but you have to make the effort, and anyone making that effort probably doesn’t have my family’s well-being in mind.

              I also had a bear wander in my giant dog door, so there’s that as well.

              • Pistcow@lemm.ee
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                9 months ago

                We’ve had armed break ins near my house. One house they tried to break in ended up unloading on the group. Got away but haven’t heard of any robberies in the area for the past 6 months.

                Siri, turn off all lights and play one winged angel

          • assembly@lemmy.world
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            9 months ago

            If it were me, I wouldn’t be as worried if I wasn’t there to lose stuff. If I was there I would be concerned with violence against me or my family. Not concerned with stuff but very concerned with safety.

    • Bonehead@kbin.social
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      9 months ago

      Save some trouble and go with POE. A little more expense to setup, but you only have to run one wire and everything is permanently hardwired.

      • Jessica@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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        9 months ago

        Heck yeah. In addition to POE, I’ve got a power line adapter setup to the NVR so that the cams are all hardwired to the modem/router combo. It’s fast enough for remote viewing in HD.

        • Mycatiskai@lemmy.ca
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          9 months ago

          What system do you have and how many cameras. We are moving north and I wanted to get a POE system and am looking for recommendations. Obviously Costco has some options but they are going to be pretty basic and have iffy reviews.

          • Jessica@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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            9 months ago

            These are 3 outdoor cameras I helped setup for my bestie. I’m pretty sure she went with a no name brand. The UI is the same UI you see in other basic NVR’s out there. It was likely an Amazon or Costco purchase. This was a few years ago, the details are a bit hazy. I helped setup the software on a non-PoE system and it looked exactly the same. I’m sorry I couldn’t be of much help…

      • BearOfaTime@lemm.ee
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        9 months ago

        I’m hard pushing my family and friends to replace/install POE switches currently. Its a minor cost upgrade that will make my life so much easier

    • frezik@midwest.social
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      9 months ago

      Doorbell cameras are tricky there. They’re designed for the lowest common denominator and expect you to use the existing wiring for power, but nothing else. No PoE connections for that.

      My other cameras are PoE, though. Madness not to.

      • themeatbridge@lemmy.world
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        9 months ago

        Just because they are popular and cheaper doesn’t mean it’s a good idea.

        See also: Bathtub inserts, countertop veneers, cheap EIFS stucco, overlay roofing, etc.

      • The Pantser@lemmy.world
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        9 months ago

        I use a reolink poe doorbell camera. It’s a bitch to replace your doorbell wire with Ethernet but it’s really worth it for the zero lag and camera still working during a power outage because my server is on a UPS. plus the wires can be used for a traditional doorbell if I sell the house, I just pick a pair and power them.

    • akilou@sh.itjust.works
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      9 months ago

      Electricity is already wired throughout, you just need to get to the closest plug. You have to run ethernet the whole length and it has length limitations. It’s not trivial.

        • Aceticon@lemmy.world
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          9 months ago

          There is indeed ethernet over power and I have been using it for almost 2 decades to connect a desktop PC in a room to the router in a different room in the various places I lived in over the years.

          It used to be only 20Mb/s way back in the beginning but nowadays (last I checked) 500Mb/s was common.

          I keep expecting this stuff to just come integrated in devices that are supposed to be wired to mains and also need network access to move around lots of data but I have yet to found such option built-in on auch devices: ethernet over power support usually comes in as a just a wall socket plug that also has an ethernet socket.

          That said, it works better if all plugs are on the same mains network with now breaker boxes in between since the high frequency signals needed to transport data at high speeds don’t travel through inductors that well. I’m not quite sure how big houses in the US are wired, but this might be a problem if the device is trying to send lots if data across and the device and the router are in different mains subnetworks.

          • jaybone@lemmy.world
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            9 months ago

            If you’re in an apartment, is this like putting everything on the same switch? Could you snoop your neighbors traffic? How is that secured?

            • Aceticon@lemmy.world
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              9 months ago

              Those things need to be paired to be able to see each other’s data stream so I assume it’s encrypted.

              Also there are almost certainly TWO big breaker boxes (one for each appartment) plus meters - all of which with coils, which filter out high frequency signals - between your network and your neighbours’, so your bandwidth is not going to be suffering from neighbours that are using a similar system, unlike with anything radio-based like Wi-Fi.

              I actually suspect this is even better suited for appartments than for standalone dwellings when your objective is bandwidth, because the signal will basically stop at the breaker box so you don’t really interfere with each other whilst with Wi-Fi what stops interference is distance (and big thick walls or large metal surfaces) so appartment buildings are pretty nightmarish for it because everybody is so near everybody else.

              My own personal experience with this is all in appartment buildings and I actually first tried it back in the day when everybody and their dog started getting Wi-Fi and routers had become smart enough to automatically search for a less constrained Wi-Fi channel on setup (before that they all just used a default channel, so for a few years manually reconfiguring my router to use a different channel other than default would put me in a clean area of the spectrum few neighbours used) because Wi-Fi bandwidth by then had become was so bad whenliving in an appartment because of ther being so many people with their own networks in such close proximity.

      • Technofrood@feddit.uk
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        9 months ago

        I mean ethernet has a range of 100 meters in one run (including with POE), which is probably going to be longer than the WiFi range assuming the WiFi access point is at the switch and it’s a relatively straight run. If you need more range a small 4 port POE switch is hardly likely to break the bank if you have a property big enough to need over 100 meters of ethernet in one run.

  • Asifall@lemmy.world
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    9 months ago

    Sounds like a good way to get the feds interested in your otherwise not very notable property crime.

  • TheObviousSolution@lemm.ee
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    9 months ago

    Police need to have the tools to detect and locate the deployment of wireless jammers. People need more visibility over the electromagnetic spectrum. It’s a pretty big tell when they begin to use them.

  • crimsonpoodle@pawb.social
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    9 months ago

    You could just add a small nonvolatile buffer to each camera if it’s not wired, such that if it loses connection with your home assistant server it will start recording. With 720p video and a 64gb flash storage you could, depending on encoding, store well over a day of footage. (Napkin math so could be wrong)

      • Honytawk@lemmy.zip
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        9 months ago

        Easier and cheaper to install and maintain.

        Only needs a single cable that can come from any PoE switch.

        CCTV is just out-dated.

      • PM_Your_Nudes_Please@lemmy.world
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        9 months ago

        They’re essentially the same, but you only need to run one wire to them instead of two. The PoE means you don’t need to worry about getting power to the camera, which historically has been one of the more expensive parts of installation; It usually means tying into existing electrical boxes if they’re nearby, or pulling new lines if they’re not. But with PoE, everything is on that one cable.

        There’s also the advantage that a networked system can be controlled remotely. Things like pan/tilt/focus/etc can be remotely controlled via Ethernet. So if you have configuration options with the camera, you don’t need to physically access it with a ladder just to make those adjustments.

        As for the actual video, it’s not much different; Everything lands at a centralized hub, which then records the video or streams it to a remote server, which then records it. There are advantages and disadvantages to either, and it’s typically advised to do both. Because with a local server, once a thief gets physical access to it, they can do whatever they want with it. You were relying on that video footage, but now it’s useless because the thief took all of your hard drives. With a remote system, the big disadvantage is that it’s reliant on your internet connection. So all a potential thief has to do is cut the line going into your house.

        For a truly “secure” system, the general consensus is two local servers and a remote server. Have one local server accessible, in something obvious like a server rack. Then have another redundant server somewhere else, which is more hidden and more difficult to access. And put power backups on those local servers, so they can’t simply cut the power at your breaker panel. The hope is that even if they cut your internet and/or power, and destroy the first local server, you still have the second local server. This is notably easier to do with a PoE system, due to the aforementioned lack of power runs to the cameras. Just put your network on the power backup, and the cameras will continue to function even after the power is cut. But that’s hella expensive, and would typically be reserved for enthusiasts, paranoid apocalypse preppers, and/or rich people.

    • Pup Biru@aussie.zone
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      9 months ago

      certainly record to flash, but you need to have notifications when the camera can’t be contacted/when storage would be theoretically getting full

      that does open you up a little though: recording on device means the attacker can just destroy/steal the camera which is pretty easy because they, by definition pretty much, are in a place that’s trivial for an attacker to access

  • IntentionallyAnon@lemm.ee
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    9 months ago

    Most likely 2.5g WiFi deauth. 5g fixes it and the companies just put 2.5g chips that are affected by this. Not that hard to use 5g chips.

    • fuckwit_mcbumcrumble@lemmy.world
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      9 months ago

      5ghz doesn’t fix deliberate jamming. There’s just more channels available for a device to use. Find the channel the AP is on and start blasting away at that frequency and you’re golden. Bonus since 5ghz has a shorter range than 2.4 so with a sufficient antenna and power (because fuck legality if you’re already stealing shit).

    • BearOfaTime@lemm.ee
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      9 months ago

      Ten years ago i had a pocket jammer that whacked every consumer radio frequency within 50 feet.

      Not hard to do when you dont care about regs and laws.

        • BearOfaTime@lemm.ee
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          9 months ago

          Lol, right? And that’s something you can easily build.

          It was a cheap thing from china, bought mostly as a curiosity. Kept the battery out once I figured out what it could do.